|
Infinito |
to have (got) |
|
TO HAVE (GOT) |
Forma contratta* |
Esempi |
| I have (got)** | I've got |
I've
(got)
two brothers. I have (got) two brothers. = Ho due fratelli |
| you have (got) | you've (got) |
You've (got) a new car. You have (got) a new car. = Hai una macchina nuova |
| he has (got) | he's (got) |
He's my brother. He is my brother. = E' mio fratello |
| she has (got) | she's (got) |
She's (got) a rabbit. She has (got) a rabbit. = Ha un coniglio |
| it has (got) | it's (got) |
It's (got) three bedrooms. It has (got) three bedrooms. = Ha tre camere da letto |
| we have (got) | we've (got) |
We've (got) a lot of CDs. We have (got) a lot of CDs.= Abbiamo molti CD |
| you have (got) | you've (got) |
You've (got) blue eyes. You have (got) blue eyes. = Avete gli occhi azzurri. |
| they have (got) | they've got |
They've (got) an exam. They have (got) an exam.= Hanno un esame |
*La forma contratta è quella più usata nel linguaggio colloquiale
** GOT può anche non essere usato nella forma affermativa
Forma Negativa = SOGGETTO + HAVE, HAS + NOT + GOT
| TO HAVE GOT | Forma contratta*** | Esempi |
| I have not got | I haven't got |
I have not got any brothers. I haven't got any brothers. = Non ho fratelli |
| you have not got | you haven't got |
You
have not got a new car. You haven't got a new car. = Non hai una macchina nuova |
| he has not got | he hasn't got |
He has not got my computer. He hasn't got my computer. = Non ha il mio computer |
| she has not got | she hasn't got |
She has not got a bike. She hasn't got a bike. = Non ha una bici |
| it has not got | it hasn't got |
It has not got three bedrooms. It hasn't got three bedrooms. = Non ha tre camere da letto |
| we have not got | we haven't got |
We have not
got so many CDs. We haven't got so many CDs. = Non abbiamo così tanti CD |
| you have not got | you haven't got |
You have not
got blue eyes. You haven't got blue eyes. = Non avete gli occhi blu |
| they have not got | they haven't got |
They
have not got
the exam. They haven't got the exam. = Non hanno l'esame |
***La forma contratta è quella più usata
Forma Interrogativa = HAVE, HAS + SOGGETTO + GOT
|
TO HAVE GOT |
Esempi |
| have I got | Have I got any chances? = Ho delle possibilità? |
| have you got | Have you got the tickets? = Hai i biglietti? |
| has he got | What has he got in his pocket? = Cosa ha in tasca? |
| has she got | How many sisters has she got? = Quante sorelle ha? |
| has it got | Has it got a garden? = Ha il giardino |
| have we got | Have we got any science-fiction books? = Abbiamo dei libri di fantascienza? |
| have you got | What have you got? = Cosa hai? |
| have they got | Have they got a mobile phone? = Hanno un cellulare? |
Forma Interrogativa-Negativa = HAVEN'T, HASN'T + SOGGETTO + GOT
|
TO HAVE GOT |
Esempi |
| haven't I got | Haven't I got any chances? = Non ho delle possibilità? |
| haven't you got | Haven't you got the tickets? = Non hai i biglietti? |
| hasn't he got | Hasn't he got a brother? = Non ha un fratello? |
| hasn't she got | Hasn't she got a diploma? = Non ha un diploma? |
| hasn't it got | Hasn't it got a beautiful tail? = Non ha un bella coda? |
| haven't we got | Haven't we got time for a walk? = Non abbiamo tempo per una passeggiata? |
| haven't you got | Haven't you got a new car? = Non avete una macchina nuova? |
| haven't they got | Haven't they got two children? = Non hanno due figli? |
Nelle risposte brevi, dopo "Yes" o "No" si usa sempre il pronome personale; la forma contratta si usa solo nelle negazioni; non si usa mai il "got".
Have you got a pen? Yes, I have/No, I haven't = Hai una penna? Sì/No
Has Jane got a pen? Yes, she has/No, she hasn't = Jane ha una penna? Sì/No
Nelle espressioni idiomatiche il verbo TO HAVE non ha il GOT, non ha la forma contratta e richiede l'uso di DO, DOES al presente e DID al passato per le forme negativa, interrogativa e interrogativa-negativa:
to have breakfast/lunch/dinner = fare colazione/pranzare/cenare
to have a shower = fare una doccia
to have a swim = fare una nuotata/un bagno
to have a coffee/a drink = prendere un caffè/una bibita
to have fun/a good time = divertirsi
to have a look (at) = dare un'occhiata (a)
to have a nice day = passare una buona giornata
She has breakfast at 8. = Fa colazione alle 8
I never have coffee in the evening. = Non prendo mai il caffè di sera
Where do they have lunch? = Dove pranzano?
Did you have a good time? = Vi siete divertiti?
He doesn't usually have a shower in the morning. = Di solito non fa la doccia la mattina
We didn't have a nice day. = Non abbiamo trascorso una bella giornata
