|
|
Present Simple |
|
infinito senza TO (alla 3° persona
singolare si aggiunge una -S) |
Frase
affermativa
SOGGETTO + Present Simple + COMPLEMENTI
|
Present Simple
to drink |
Esempio
 |
|
I drink |
I
drink 2 litres of water every day. ->
Bevo due litri d'acqua al giorno |
|
you drink |
You
drink 2 litres of water every day. ->
Bevi due litri d'acqua al giorno |
|
he drinks |
Ron
drinks 2 litres of water every day. ->
Ron beve due litri d'acqua al giorno |
|
she drinks |
Susan drinks 2 litres of water
every day. ->
Susan beve due litri d'acqua al giorno |
|
it drinks |
My dog drinks 2 litres of water
every day. ->
Il mio cane beve due litri d'acqua al giorno |
|
we drink |
We drink 2 litres of water every
day. ->
Beviamo due litri d'acqua al giorno |
|
you drink |
You drink 2 litres of water every
day. ->
Bevete due litri d'acqua al giorno |
|
they drink |
Ron and Susan drink 2 litres of
water every day. ->
Ron e Susan bevono due litri d'acqua al giorno |
|
Verbi che terminano in |
alla 3° persona singolare |
Esempio
|
|
-s |
si aggiunge -es |
She crosses the street ->
Attraversa la strada |
|
-sh |
si aggiunge -es |
He pushes the door ->
Spinge la porta |
|
-ch |
si aggiunge -es |
Steve watches the football match
-> Steve guarda la partita di calcio |
|
-x |
si aggiunge -es |
Gino fixes bikes ->
Gino ripara biciclette |
|
-z |
si aggiunge -es |
That machinery buzzes too much
-> Quel macchinario fa troppo rumore |
|
-o
|
si aggiunge -es |
She goes to the cinema on Sundays
-> Va al cinema di domenica |
|
consonante + y |
si cambia la Y in I
e si aggiunge -es |
Mike studies maths ->
Mike studia matematica |
Frase
negativa
SOGGETTO + don't/doesn't + infinito senza TO
del verbo + COMPLEMENTI
|
Present Simple
to drink |
Esempio
|
|
I don't drink |
I
don't drink 2 litres of water every day. ->
Non bevo due litri d'acqua al giorno |
|
you
don't
drink |
You
don't drink 2 litres of water every day. ->
Non bevi due litri d'acqua al giorno |
|
he doesn't drink |
Ron doesn't drink 2 litres of water every day. ->
Ron non beve due litri d'acqua al giorno |
|
she doesn't drink |
Susan doesn't drink 2 litres of water
every day. ->
Susan non beve due litri d'acqua al giorno |
|
it doesn't drink |
My dog doesn't drink 2 litres of water
every day. ->
Il mio cane non beve due litri d'acqua al giorno |
|
we
don't drink |
We
don't
drink 2 litres of water every
day. ->
Non beviamo due litri d'acqua al giorno |
|
you
don't
drink |
You
don't
drink 2 litres of water every
day. ->
Non bevete due litri d'acqua al giorno |
|
they
don't
drink |
Ron and Susan
don't
drink 2 litres of
water every day. ->
Ron e Susan non bevono due litri d'acqua al giorno |
Frase
interrogativa
Do/Does
+ SOGGETTO + infinito senza TO
del verbo + COMPLEMENTI
|
Present Simple
to drink |
Esempio
|
|
Do I drink |
Do I drink too much water? ->
Bevo troppa acqua? |
|
Do you drink |
Do you drink 2 litres of water every
day? ->
Bevi due litri d'acqua al giorno? |
|
Does he drink |
Does Ron drink 2 litres of water every
day? ->
Ron beve due litri d'acqua al giorno? |
|
Does she drink |
Does Susan drink 2 litres of water
every day? ->
Susan beve due litri d'acqua al giorno? |
|
Does it drink |
Does your dog drink 2 litres of water
every day? ->
Il tuo cane beve due litri d'acqua al giorno? |
|
Do we drink |
Do we drink 2 litres of water every
day? ->
Beviamo due litri d'acqua al giorno? |
|
Do you drink |
Do you drink 2 litres of water every
day? ->
Bevete due litri d'acqua al giorno? |
|
Do they drink |
Do Ron and Susan
drink 2 litres of
water every day? ->
Ron e Susan bevono due litri d'acqua al giorno? |
Frase
interrogativa-negativa
Don't/Doesn't
+ SOGGETTO + infinito senza TO
del verbo + COMPLEMENTI
|
Present Simple
to drink |
Esempio
|
|
Don't I drink |
Don't I drink enough water? ->
Non bevo abbastanza acqua? |
|
Don't you drink |
Don't you drink 2 litres of water every
day? ->
Non bevi due litri d'acqua al giorno? |
|
Doesn't he drink |
Doesn't Ron drink 2 litres of water every
day? ->
Ron non beve due litri d'acqua al giorno? |
|
Doesn't she drink |
Doesn't Susan drink 2 litres of water
every day? ->
Susan non beve due litri d'acqua al giorno? |
|
Doesn't it drink |
Doesn't your dog drink 2 litres of water
every day? ->
Il tuo cane non beve due litri d'acqua al giorno? |
|
Don't we drink |
Don't we drink enough water? ->
Non beviamo abbastanza acqua? |
|
Don't you drink |
Don't you drink 2 litres of water every
day? ->
Non bevete due litri d'acqua al giorno? |
|
Don't they drink |
Don't Ron and Susan drink 2 litres of
water every day? ->
Ron e Susan non bevono due litri d'acqua al giorno? |
Risposte
brevi
Do you
drink 2 litres of water every
day? Yes, I do/No, I don't -> Bevi due litri d'acqua al giorno?
Sė/No
Does Ron drink 2 litres of water every
day? Yes, he does/No, he doesn't->
Ron beve due litri d'acqua al giorno? Sė/No
Uso del Present Simple
-
Azioni abituali
di routine
Ex:
She plays tennis on Sundays -> Gioca a tennis la
domenica
I always go to the cinema in the evening
-> Vado sempre al cinema alla sera
Nelle azioni
abituali si usano spesso gli avverbi di frequenza:
never (non...mai), rarely/seldom (raramente), sometimes (qualche volta), generally (generalmente), usually (di solito), frequently
(frequentemente),
often
(spesso), always
(sempre).
-
Azioni stabili
sempre vere
Ex:
Water boils at 100 degrees -> L'acqua bolle a 100 gradi
-
Azioni future
con orari prestabiliti
Ex:
The train to Milan leaves at 10.00 from platform 3 -> Il treno per
Milano parte alle 10 dal binario 3
Esercizi
interattivi
|