Con Corso Base Intermediate ci proponiamo di insegnare a parlare in
inglese in
alcune situazioni ricorrenti della realtà quotidiana.
Quella
che segue è la prima lezione delcorso.
L'obiettivo è
imparare a
presentarsi e salutare in inglese. In questa lezione sono state messe in evidenza alcune
espressioni utili da usare quando si incontra qualcuno per la prima
volta o quando si salutano i propri amici e conoscenti.
E' possibile riascoltare il testo per migliorare la comprensione e la pronucia
in inglese; gli esercizi, inoltre, hanno l'obiettivo di controllare la
comprensione e di consolidare l'apprendimento dei vocaboli e delle
espressioni presenti nel testo.
In English there are not many
rules to follow
in
order to sound formal or informal. The choice of first names rather than
Mr
or Mrs X is the first distinction. When you meet someone for the first time
you say:
- How do you do?
- Nice/pleased to meet you.
To which you can reply:
- How do you do?
- Pleased to meet youtoo. If the situation is very informal you can say:
- Hi. I’m Jane, nice to meet you. – I’m Sarah, hi! Nice to meet
you too.
When you greet someone you have already met
before, you may say: - Good morning/afternoon/evening. These are the most formal greetings
but you can use
"Good morning" with people you know well
without
sounding detached.
- Good morning, John. Did you sleep well last night?
- Good morning, Mrs Hancher. I’m sorry I’m late!
You can use "Hello" in all situations while "Hi"
is rather
informal.
When you leave you may choose between the following farewells:
"Goodbye!" or "Bye!" or even "See
you later".
You can add "Have a nice day" or "Have a nice
week-end" if you are speaking to a friend or a colleague and answer
"Thank you, same to you".
"Cheerio" is a very informal way of saying goodbye.
You say "Goodnight"only before you go to bed.
This is
what you say on different happy occasions: "Happy birthday", on someone’s
birthday;
"Happy or Merry Christmas" and "Happy Easter"
just before or on Christmas or Easter Day;
"Happy New Year" on New Year’s Eve
and at the beginning of the year;
"Cheers!" when you have a drink with
someone and want to express good wishes;
"Good luck!" to wish someone well
before an important test;
"Congratulations!" and often "Well done!"
to someone who has just succeeded in doing something.